Chapter19.pptx

Chapter 19

Into the Future:Trends To Watch

Learning Objectives

Understand the forces that have brought the long-term care system to its current state

Identify ways in which the challenges have been met and to what degree

Identify challenges that have not been met

Learning Objectives (continued)

4.Identify changes that have been brought on by the solutions to earlier challenges

5.Identify the trends that will affect the long-term care system in the future

Challenges Met

Consumer desire for higher quality of life has led to new, innovative forms of care

Integration has improved effectiveness and efficiency of care

Consumers now have much more say in their care

Culture change movement has grown

New Challenges Created by Old Solutions

Desire for cost-effectiveness helped create managed care with improved efficiency, but it created quality and service complaints

Integration improved services and efficiency; some providers haven’t survived

New, consumer-friendly services have created additional demand

Challenges Not Met

System is still reimbursement-driven

Accessibility is not universal

System is highly fragmented and “user-unfriendly”

The number of elderly is growing faster than the system’s ability to meet their needs

Trends to Watch

Changing consumer demographics

The aging of society

Increase in chronic conditions

Greater cultural and ethnic diversity

A consumer-driven system

Focus on quality and outcomes

Quality of care

Patient safety

Quality of life

More Trends to Watch

Changes in the workforce

Growth in demand

Aging of the workforce

Staff shortages

Blending of professional roles

Changes in organization and delivery

Toward a seamless system of care

Consumer-directed care

Technological advances

Even More Trends to Watch

More and better clinical applications

Innovative delivery methods

Special care units

Informal caregivers

New organizational relationships

Among providers

Between providers and payers

Institutional to noninstitutional care

Efficiency

Still More Trends to Watch

Changes in financing and reimbursement

Increase in overall healthcare spending

Decrease in employer-sponsored insurance

Public payers continue to struggle

Providers continue to struggle

Innovative financing

Public/private partnerships

Still More Trends to Watch

Ethical dilemmas

Life-and-death issues

Allocation of resources

Regulation

Health system reform

Summary

The long-term care system is constantly changing, and each change – even if in one small segment – is soon felt throughout the system. These changes will continue and will present both challenges and opportunities for all involved.